Black bear in sanctuary in Islamabad, Pakistan

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Helping Bears in Pakistan

 FOUR PAWS supports the Pakistani authorities to enforce the ban on the illegally abused dancing and baiting bears

Our ultimate goal is to collaborate with responsible authorities in Pakistan to put an end to these illegal bear practices in the country and to raise awareness about the issues of illegal bear dancing and bear baiting in the country. FOUR PAWS have since been contacted for support with further rescues, demonstrating the urgent need for intervention and assistance in this matter. 

In 2024, Pakistani authorities, in collaboration with the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board, sought assistance from FOUR PAWS to treat eight Asian black bears, abused as dancing bears in the past, and housed at a rescue centre. Additionally, they requested support in modifying enclosures to prepare for the potential relocation of more confiscated bears. This assistance was essential due to the bears being subjected to illegal practices, such as bear baiting, dancing, and breeding, which violate animal welfare standards and legislations in the country. 

These cruel practices were initially introduced as a form of entertainment, but despite being condemned worldwide, sadly these practices still continue to exist in the Province of Punjab. Numerous incidents of bear baiting have been reported, and authorities have taken strict notice and initiated a crackdown against such cruel acts and to take legal action against the accused person under the Punjab Wildlife Act, 1974.

Additionally, at the end of February 2025 FOUR PAWS received an urgent call from the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board (IWMB) to support the rescue, treatment and relocation of a seven-year-old male Asiatic black bear to the IWMB Rescue and Rehabilitation Centre.

Follow the timeline below for updates on the emergency missions.

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Updates on our missions

Swift response to save Sunny 

We needed to act fast to help the 3-year-old female bear. Our team received video footage of the bear being confiscated and brought to court. After her confiscation, she was kept in an unsuitable facility where she could not remain. The journey to rescue her was very challenging, as the team passed through many villages with poor road conditions. To make matters worse, the entire operation took place at night during heavy rainfall and thunderstorms. The entire rescue and relocation effort lasted at least 15 hours before arriving back safely with the bear at the IWMB rescue centre. The FOUR PAWS team had the honour of naming her, and since the young bear was very cooperative, calm, and lovely, we decided to call her 'Sunny'. Now in safety, we conducted a thorough veterinary assessment and the team were able to remove the ring from her nose, which marks an important moment as Sunny is now officially free from her past abuse. 

Rescued asiatic black bear in an indoor enclosure

Request to rescue former dancing bear

While Rocky is recovering well in his new environment the FOUR PAWS team met with the Minister of Climate Change and Environment, who expressed appreciation for our work and a desire to collaborate on ending the baiting and dancing of bears in Pakistan. The Minister also requested support to expand enclosures at the IWMB rescue center to accommodate more confiscated bears. During the meeting, the Minister shared that another bear had been confiscated after being monitored by local authorities for three days. The Minister asked FOUR PAWS to rescue and relocate this bear from Jhang District, 400 km from Islamabad, to the IWMB rescue centre.

Traumatised and severely wounded

Rocky was found badly injured and in shock which was exemplified by his constantly shaking. The team were informed that he had been subjected to a sickening 35 fights, and named him 'Rocky' in acknowledgement of his resilience. The FOUR PAWS anaesthetised Rocky and carried out a veterinary assessment and urgent treatment which included the removal of the nose ring and the chains around his neck, a poignant moment that marked his freedom and retirement as baiting bear forever.
 

Former baiting bear in Pakistan

Rescue of former baiting bear

At the end of February 2025, FOUR PAWS received an urgent call from the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board (IWMB) to support with the rescue and treatment of a seven-year-old male Asiatic black bear. The confiscated bear was found bleeding from his nose, ears, eyes and back due to being part of the cruel practice of bear baiting. His seven years of life had consisted of a miserable existence, confined to ropes and chains, subjected to trained dogs sent to attack, as the crowd roars watching this abuse for entertainment. The poor bear was forced to defend and attack for his survival as part of this vicious and inhumane blood sport.

2024

Bears Laila and Boogie

Find out more about the rescued Asiatic black bears in their rescue story at their new forever home at Islamabad Wildlife Management Board (IWMB) Rescue and Rehabilitation Centre.

Sickly black bear in Islamabad, Pakistan.

Two bears saved from critical condition

We're thrilled to share the incredible news that our dedicated team in joint collaboration with IWMB rescue and the rehabilitation team saved two bears in critical condition. Despite facing challenging conditions including darkness and a lack of electricity, our team swiftly darted, vet-checked, and transported these bears to safety. 

Boogie, a resilient 7-year-old male bear, and Laila, a 5-year-old female bear, both bearing scars from their harrowing past as baiting bears. Their bodies tell stories of past fights, with ears bitten off and encounters with dogs leaving lasting marks. During the vet check, the removal of the nose rings, used to connect to leashes to control and handle them, marked a significant step towards a new beginning for them. Now with all their teeth gone, they'll require a special soft food diet for life and Boogie even underwent treatment for a missing eye. 
 
Yet, amidst the darkness, there's a glimmer of hope on the horizon. Boogie and Laila are now en route to Islamabad. A brighter future lies ahead for these bears, and we're dedicated to keeping you updated. Together, we're making a meaningful difference!

Emergency veterinary treatment of a black bear in Islamabad, Pakistan.

The bears have received urgent veterinary help

The FOUR PAWS team of veterinarians and wildlife experts in collaboration with the IWMB team have been taking care of all 8 bears over the past few days. They had to remove Anila's nose ring, the area was inflamed and she received antibiotics, which helped. Despite all the ordeals she has experienced, she is very calm, likes humans and lays on the back to welcome the team. Barfi underwent a life-saving dental procedure, she had severe problems with her teeth which made eating difficult due to her swollen face. Unfortunately, she also starts to dance when she sees humans and is quite stressed overall. Dr Frank Göritz from the Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research did an amazing job training the national vets. With his supervision they thoroughly vetted, castrated and cared for the other 6 male bears including ultrasound examinations, vaccinations, deworming, microchipping, claw trimming, and dental treatment. Their difficult past has certainly left its mark on them, but we are very pleased that they have been given a second chance at the Rescue Centre and that they can enjoy their lives even more after medical treatment.

Preparations are ongoing

In cooperation with the local wildlife authorities, our team are currently preparing the enclosures by making necessary adaptations to make them suitable in the hope that we will rescue and transport bear cubs. We hope they will go to the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board (IWMB) Rescue and Rehabilitation Centre which currently houses the other eight black bears (two females and six males). It is crucial that we medically assess and sterilise all bears to prevent unwanted breeding at the rescue centre. This proactive measure underlines our strong commitment to ethical wildlife management.

Emergency veterinary treatment of a black bear in Islamabad, Pakistan.

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